- independent and autonomous (idiom); self-determination
- to act independently
- to maintain control over one's own affairs
Characters
- 独 (獨): alone; independent; single; sole; only
- 立 (立): surname Li
- 自 (自): (bound form) self; oneself; from; since; naturally; as a matter of course
- 主 (主): owner; master; host; individual or party concerned; God; Lord; main; to indicate or signify; trump card (in card games)
Resources
- Wiktionary: 独立自主
- MDBG: 独立自主
- Examples with 独立自主 on Tatoeba
Examples
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